Refit project update - Q2 2021

  • June 30, 2021
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The last three months have been a classic refit story of progress and patience. While the pace has been slower than we originally planned, we’ve made huge strides in finalizing critical systems and the heavy structural work on the hulls is now complete.

Unfortunately, a combination of parts delivery delays and a shortage of available workers means we won’t hit our original summer launch target. We are now looking at an October splash date, assuming all goes well from here. Setbacks are part of any major refit, and we’re focused on the exciting progress being made.

Back to Basics: Installing New Mooring Cleats

The original fancy retracting cleats were clever, but some were broken and they all required complex under-deck drainage pipes. This seemed prone to future problems, so we’ve opted for simplicity and reliability. We removed the old ones and installed robust, classic Vetus Taurus cleats.

One of the original Dean Catamarans retracting cleats. The new, shiny Vetus Taurus cleats.

Powering the Future: The Solar Superstructure

We have finalized the heart of our power generation system: the solar panels. After extensive research, we couldn’t find European-made panels.

We placed an order for a palette of 42 Trina Solar Vertex S TSM-395-DE09.08 panels from a reseller in Germany. These are the new high-performance panels from a leading manufacturer, designed for residential and commercial installations.

  • Mechanical Performance: Up to 6000 Pa positive load and 4000 Pa negative load, making them exceptionally durable.
  • Warranty: Installing them on a moving vehicle like our catamaran will void the manufacturer’s warranty, a risk we’re willing to take for the performance they offer.

Standard marine solar panels are much smaller and usually less efficient, making them unsuitable for the large, powerful array we need to be fully self-sufficient.

A 3D CAD model of the solar panel superstructure design for the catamaran. Trina Solar Vertex S on the palette

The Propulsion System Takes Shape

Major components for the new electric propulsion system have started to arrive, and we’re making progress on the rudders.

New Rudders To be resourceful, we’ve repurposed one of the old propeller shafts to create our new rudder shafts. Our metal shop prepared the shafts and fabricated the additional components needed to connect them to the hydraulic steering cylinders.

Newly fabricated rudder shafts and tiller arms.

Propulsion Parts Arrive We were excited to receive the Python Drive thrust bearings and the new propellers. The thrust bearings are a critical component, installed on the propeller shaft to transmit the propeller’s thrust directly to a reinforced bulkhead in the hull, rather than to the electric motor.

A new Python Drive thrust bearing and a large propeller ready for the Escargot.

The delivery of the new Vetus 50mm shafts and stern tubes means we now have all the major parts on hand to install the complete propeller shaft lines.

New 50mm Vetus propeller shafts and stern tubes in their packaging.

In the Home Lab: Testing the Electrical Systems

Finding components for our 96VDC nominal battery bank has been a challenge. We turned to the Alibaba marketplace to source high-power equipment directly from manufacturers in China. Before shipping everything to the shipyard, we set up a home lab to test it all.

MPPT Solar Chargers We selected the IPANDEE Mars series MPPT controllers, which are designed for commercial use in solar powered telecom towers. Each of these passively-cooled units can handle 5kW of solar power. We used a 100VDC stabilized power supply to confirm they function correctly.

4 boxes of IPANDEE Mars series MPPT solar charge controller The MPPT chargers connected to a power supply for testing in the home lab.

DC to AC Inverters To create 220VAC power onboard, we chose an 8kW inverter from SNADI, which can also function as a battery charger. Our tests were successful, but we noted a significant no-load power consumption of 200W due to its heavy transformer.

The 8kW SNADI inverter being tested with a 100VDC power supply.

To avoid this constant drain, we also sourced a smaller 3.5kW inverter from WZRELB. The plan is to use this more efficient inverter as a backup and as our primary “night” inverter for low-power needs.

The smaller WZRELB 3.5kW backup inverter.

Boots on the Ground: A Productive Shipyard Visit

With COVID-19 travel restrictions finally easing, we were able to get back to Alicante. While weekly video calls with the project management team are great, spending a few days on-site with Stuart and Eric was incredibly productive. We were able to take crucial measurements and finalize the locations for the electric motors and battery banks.

Ludivine working on the main salon. Jerome and Eric in the shipyard office. Jerome taking measurements.

A Major Milestone: Moving to the Clean Warehouse

The “dirty” work is done! With the major fiberglass repairs complete, the Escargot has been moved from the dusty fiberglass workshop to the clean warehouse. This marks a new phase of the refit, focused on the installation of the solar superstructure, plumbing, electrical systems, and the new propulsion gear.

The Catamaran Escargot being moved into the clean warehouse for the next phase of the refit.

Other Key Tasks in Progress

  • The new electric toilets have been installed.
  • Plumbing work is advancing, with all toilets now connected to the black water tanks.
  • Grey water circuits are being rebuilt. We are re-routing two sinks that previously discharged directly overboard to the grey water tanks instead.
  • The Fischer Panda AGT18000 96V backup DC generator has been ordered.

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